Search results for "Legal position"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Mitochondrial DNA Replacement Techniques to Prevent Human Mitochondrial Diseases.

2021

Background: Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) diseases are a group of maternally inherited genetic disorders caused by a lack of energy production. Currently, mtDNA diseases have a poor prognosis and no known cure. The chance to have unaffected offspring with a genetic link is important for the affected families, and mitochondrial replacement techniques (MRTs) allow them to do so. MRTs consist of transferring the nuclear DNA from an oocyte with pathogenic mtDNA to an enucleated donor oocyte without pathogenic mtDNA. This paper aims to determine the efficacy, associated risks, and main ethical and legal issues related to MRTs. Methods: A bibliographic review was performed on the MEDLINE and Web of S…

0301 basic medicinePoor prognosisLegal positionMitochondrial DNAFarmacologiaWeb of scienceMEDLINEReviewmitochondrial DNABioinformaticsDNA MitochondrialCatalysisMitocondrisInorganic Chemistrylcsh:Chemistry03 medical and health sciencesmitochondrial donation0302 clinical medicineMedicineHumansPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular Biologylcsh:QH301-705.5Spectroscopymitochondrial diseases030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicinebusiness.industryOrganic ChemistryDonor oocyteGeneral MedicineDNAGenetic TherapyComputer Science ApplicationsNuclear DNAMitochondriaClinical trial030104 developmental biologylcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999Oocytesmitochondrial replacementthree-parent babybusinessInternational journal of molecular sciences
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A chi si rivolgono le norme di diritto internazionale?

2023

In this chapter the traditional legal issues concerning the identification of the subjects of international law is examined according to an original perspective. First of all, the legal regimes of self-determination, minorities and national reconciliation processes are seen, as a whole; namely, as expressions of the increasing legal value of civil societies (peoples, groups) in international law. Second: the legal regime of State sovereignty is dealt with in this chapter, since sovereignty is considered as being the logical corollary of state international capacity. Third and most importantly: the legal position of individuals is not examined in general terms, but with specific regard to so…

Civil societieSpecific legal contextState sovereignty as a logical corollary of the international legal capacityInternational legal capacityLegal positions of individualInternational organizationSettore IUS/13 - Diritto InternazionaleState
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A status report

1992

Abstract This article considers the financial and proprietary considerations applicable to computer crime, computer security and personal privacy. The failure to take proper precautions in these areas can lead to major operational problems and substantial loss of assets. Developments in the late 1980s, particulary the discovery by the public press of so-called ‘computer viruses’, indicates the need for counsel representing suppliers and users to understand the basic technology involved and the legal implications. Such a report by Robert Bigelow was first published in CLSR in March 1989. He has now updated and revised the text which will be featured in several parts. In the first parts the l…

Legal positionComputer Networks and Communicationsbusiness.industryInternet privacySociologyComputer securitycomputer.software_genreStatus reportbusinessLawGeneral Business Management and AccountingcomputerComputer virusComputer Law & Security Review
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Managing asymmetry in franchise contracts: transparency as the overriding rule

2012

PurposeThe aim of this article is to provide solutions to protect the weaker party in management and distribution contracts, especially in the field of franchising.Design/methodology/ approachThe paper is based on a review of literature, legislation and practices concerning management and franchise contracts. The regulation of this field at a national level consists of laws that are both private and mandatory in nature. Certain questions are raised concerning the obligatory nature of regulations when applied to the management of international franchise contracts.FindingsThis article studies the question of whether the imperative application of laws to international contract management is ap…

Legal positionbusiness.industryField (Bourdieu)Contract managementDistribution (economics)LegislationManagement Science and Operations ResearchGeneral Business Management and AccountingTransparency (behavior)LawEconomicsNational levelFranchisebusinessLaw and economicsManagement Decision
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